125B · 4 knobs
SapphireAmp Overdrive
Based on the BOSS BD-2 Blues Driver
- Category
- Overdrive
- Controls
- Drive · Tone · Bass · Volume
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Price
- $12.50in stock
From the vendor
One of the most popular pedals in the BOSS lineup, it uses their distinctive “discrete op-amp” topology to deliver an amp-like drive resembling vintage Fender tweed or blackface amps.
The Sapphire Amp Overdrive is based on the BOSS BD-2 Blues Driver, one of their most popular pedals in continuous production since it was first released in 1995. It’s been used by a wide variety of artists including Mike McCready (Pearl Jam), Robert Smith (The Cure), Tom Morello, and even Prince.
The Blues Driver bears many similarities to the OD-2 Turbo Overdrive from 1988. That was the first appearance of Boss’s “discrete op-amp” circuit topology that uses two JFETs and a PNP transistor to create a variable gain stage that can be controlled like an op-amp but clips gracefully when overdriven. The Blues Driver starts with a circuit very similar to the OD-2, and then adds a slight bass boost to the end to give it the signature fullness, along with some clipping diodes and a fixed-position Fender tonestack for shaping the tone.
Despite its overwhelming popularity, the BD-2 is not without its flaws. On higher gain settings, the note decay can be “fizzy” or “splatty”. And the bass boost doesn’t always work well in every situation. Because of these shortcomings, it’s one of the most frequently modded pedals out there, with Keeley’s and Analogman’s mods being the most popular.
Another notable one is the Galaxie Mod from Machine Head Pedals, which is covered in the build documentation and is strongly recommended. It’s an extensive mod that replaces half of the passive components, completely transforming the pedal into something new.
The Sapphire is based on the stock BD-2 circuit converted to true bypass. It adds a bass knob to make the low boost variable, so it can be adjusted between the stock value and the Galaxie value.
The original BD-2 uses the 2SK184-GR JFET, a low-cutoff type similar to J201, but no longer made in through-hole format. 2SK209-GR is the SMD version that is still in production and will perform exactly the same as the originals. Each of the JFETs have extra pads for soldering SMD parts, but if you don’t feel confident in your SMD skills, Aion FX sells 2SK209-GR pre-soldered to adapter boards to be used in through-hole applications.
Note: The PCB-only version of this project uses a type of capacitor that has been temporarily discontinued by WIMA. Please see our news article about the issue and the substitution spreadsheet for project-specific recommendations. We are stocking a limited supply in the mean time. The build document has not yet been updated to reflect this. It does not impact the kits.
Schematic
The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 9. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.
Parts list 93 rows
Report a wrong parse| Ref | Value | Normalized | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resistors 36 | ||||
| R1 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R2 | 1M | 1M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R3 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R4 | 220k | 220k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R5 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R6 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R7 | 1k5 | 1.5k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 10k. See build notes for full mod. |
| R8 | 22k | 22k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R9 | 510k | 510k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W O | mit if using 250kA drive pot. |
| R10 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R11 | 330k | 330k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| R12 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 22n CAPACITOR. See build notes for full mod. |
| R13 | 1M | 1M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 6n8 CAPACITOR. See build notes for full mod. |
| R14 | 15k | 15k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: JUMPER. See build notes for full mod. |
| R15 | 1M | 1M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 100k. See build notes for full mod. |
| R16 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R17 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R18 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 10k. See build notes for full mod. |
| R19 | 33k | 33k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R20 | 510k | 510k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W O | mit if using 250kA drive pot. |
| R21 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R22 | 5k6 | 5.6k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W G | alaxie mod: 2k2. See build notes for full mod. |
| R23 | 470k | 470k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R24 | 6k8 | 6.8k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R25 | 1k2 | 1.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R26 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R27 | 470k | 470k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R28 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R29 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R30 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R31 | 1k | 1k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R32 | 2k2 | 2.2k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R33 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R34 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| RPD | 2M2 | 2.2M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | Input pulldown resistor. Can be as low as 1M. |
| LEDR | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | LED current-limiting resistor. Adjust value to change LED brightness. |
| Capacitors 28 | ||||
| C1 | 47n | 47n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C2 | 100n | 100n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 10n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C3 | 150n | 150n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 39n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C4 | 47pF | 47p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | Galaxie mod: 100pF. See build notes for full mod. |
| C5 | 47pF | 47p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | |
| C6 | 220pF | 220p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| C7 | 100n | 100n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 10k RESISTOR. See build notes for full mod. |
| C8 | 47n | 47n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 100k RESISTOR. See build notes for full mod. |
| C9 | 2n2 | 2.2n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 47n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C10 | 100pF | 100p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | Galaxie mod: 220pF. See build notes for full mod. |
| C11 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | Galaxie mod: 68n, 82n or 100n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C12 | 100pF | 100p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | |
| C13 | 6n8 | 6.8n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C14 | 5n6 | 5.6n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C15 | 18n | 18n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 33n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C16 | 18n | 18n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: 22n. See build notes for full mod. |
| C17 | 47n | 47n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C18 | 2n2 | 2.2n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| C19 | 56n | 56n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C20 | 56n | 56n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C21 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C22 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C23 | 47uF | 47u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | Power supply filter capacitor. |
| C24 | 100uF | 100u | Electrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm | Power supply filter capacitor. |
| C25 | 47uF | 47u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | Reference voltage filter capacitor. |
| C26 | 47uF | 47u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | Reference voltage filter capacitor. |
| C27 | 100uF | 100u | Electrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm | Power supply filter capacitor. |
| C28 | 100n | 100n | MLCC capacitor, X7R | Power supply filter capacitor. |
| Diodes 7 | ||||
| D1 | 1N5817 | 1N5817 | 511-1N5817 | |
| D2 | 1N914 | 1N914 | 512-1N914 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| D3 | 1N914 | 1N914 | 512-1N914 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| D4 | 1N914 | 1N914 | 512-1N914 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| D5 | 1N914 | 1N914 | 512-1N914 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| D6 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| D7 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | Galaxie mod: omit (leave empty). See build notes for full mod. |
| Transistors 10 | ||||
| Q1 | 2SK209-GR | 2SK209-GR | JFET, N-channel, SOT-23 | Original uses 2SK184-GR. 2SK209-GR is the SMD equivalent. |
| Q2 | 2SK209-GR | 2SK209-GR | JFET, N-channel, SOT-23 | Original uses 2SK184-GR. 2SK209-GR is the SMD equivalent. |
| Q3 | 2SK209-GR | 2SK209-GR | JFET, N-channel, SOT-23 | Original uses 2SK184-GR. 2SK209-GR is the SMD equivalent. |
| Q4 | 2N3906 | 2N3906 | BJT transistor, PNP, TO-92 | Substitute. Original uses 2SA1335-GR. |
| Q5 | 2SK209-GR | 2SK209-GR | JFET, N-channel, SOT-23 | Original uses 2SK184-GR. 2SK209-GR is the SMD equivalent. |
| Q6 | 2SK209-GR | 2SK209-GR | JFET, N-channel, SOT-23 | Original uses 2SK184-GR. 2SK209-GR is the SMD equivalent. |
| Q7 | 2N3906 | 2N3906 | BJT transistor, PNP, TO-92 | Substitute. Original uses 2SA1335-GR. |
| Q8 | 2N5088 | 2N5088 | BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92 | Substitute. Original uses 2SC2459-GR. |
| Q9 | 2N5088 | 2N5088 | BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92 | Substitute. Original uses 2SC2459-GR. |
| Q10 | 2N5088 | 2N5088 | BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92 | Substitute. Original uses 2SC2459-GR. |
| ICs 1 | ||||
| IC1 | JRC4558D | JRC4558D | Operational amplifier, DIP8 | Substitute. Original uses M5218AL (SIL-8). |
| Potentiometers 4 | ||||
| GAIN | 500kA dual | 500KA DUAL | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | Substitute for 250kA in original. Use 510k for R9 and R20 to drop the value to 250k. Omit these resistors if using an actual 250kA pot. |
| BASS | 25kB | B25k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| TONE | 10kB | B10k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| VOLUME | 100kA | A100k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| Switches 1 | ||||
| FSW | 3PDT | 3PDT | Stomp switch, 3PDT | |
| LEDs 1 | ||||
| LED | 5mm | 5MM | LED, 5mm, red diffused | |
| Jacks & sockets 4 | ||||
| IC1-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | Substitute. Original uses 2SA970-GR. |
| IN | 1/4" mono | 1/4" MONO | 1/4" phone jack, closed frame | Switchcraft 111X or equivalent. |
| OUT | 1/4" mono | 1/4" MONO | 1/4" phone jack, closed frame | Switchcraft 111X or equivalent. |
| DC | 2.1mm | 2.1MM | DC jack, 2.1mm panel mount | Mouser 163-4302-E or equivalent. |
| Hardware 1 | ||||
| ENC | 125B | 125B | Enclosure, die-cast aluminum | Can also use a Hammond 1590N1. |