Akashic Guitar effects circuit lookup
FUZZSWELL

Enclosure not stated · 2 knobs

Tagboard Effects

Hornby Skewes Zonk Machine IVerified

Based on the Hornby Skewes Zonk Machine Mk I· 3 other boards clone it

Category
Fuzz
Controls
Fuzz · Swell
Build
Vero· 18×9· 7 cuts, 3 links
Layout
Verified · Tagboard Effects marks it as built and working
Tags
Fuzz, Hornby Skewes

From the post

Well got time for another study break, so it's that time for another layout. Just like the last layout I posted, here's another uber rare fuzz, a gift from the fuzz gods that no worshiper of fuzz should be without IMHO.

One of the more famous Tone Bender MKI influenced fuzz boxes and now almost as legendary as its golden cousin was the John Hornby Skewes Zonk Machine. A little more wacky in the graphics department, but not as heavy duty or robust as the MKI, the Zonk Machine was almost identical in its circuitry. Made between 1965 and 1966 in Leeds, England, the Zonk Machine like the MKI was only made in small numbers before the pedal was updated with a more modern and easier to produce unit.

Layout 1: Original PNP

Layout 2: Original NPN

Some suggested gains and tips I found over at DIYSB:

Q1=53hfe

Q2=126hfe

Q3=98hfe

Q1=70hfe,

Q2=116hfe

Q3=97hfe

One suggestion with the leakage:

Q1=180hfe/.142ma

Q2=176hfe/.177ma

Q3=195hfe/.124ma

Values taken from an Original Unit

Q1=TI AO2 650 Hfe= 180, leakage= 0.12mA.

Q2=Mullard OC75 Hfe= 78, leakage= 0.29mA

Q3=OC44 Hfe= 58, leakage= 0

Tips for other builders interested in the Zonk Machine:

1. Socket all transistors because you’re likely to go through a bunch of them before you find some that work well.

2. The Zonk is very bright. Play around with the input cap and try values between .001uF and .01uF. Maybe even set up a three way switch to toggle between different values.

3. Definitely use a log/audio taper “Fuzz” pot. I used linear at first but it greatly limits the useful range of the pot. The name “Fuzz” is a bit of a misnomer as it doesn’t really fulfill most people’s definition of a fuzz control. It essentially adjusts the bias of Q2. The Sola Sound Tonebender Mk1, which is a topographically identical circuit (sans the 33K resistor), called this pot “Attack” which is a bit more appropriate IMO.

4. Set up an SPST switch to bypass the 2.2M resistor for nasty, all-out craziness!

5. Some came with 25k Log Fuzz pot, and 220k resistor instead of 470k.

Schematic

This is a board layout, a drawing of where each part goes, and the post may link the schematic it was drawn from. Open the layout at Tagboard Effects. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 19 rows

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Got parts in a drawer? See what you can build with them.

Check before you build · 2 values the reader of this layout was not sure of
  • 47nF at columns 15, rows E-H: the text is partly covered by the Q3 transistor outline, read as 47nF
  • Q1 part number printed 'A02650' in the legend: the second character could be a letter O (AO2650); printed clearly, unusual part number
RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 10
×14.7k4.7kread from the layout by eye
×11M1Mread from the layout by eye
×133k33kread from the layout by eye
×1470k470kread from the layout by eye
×110k10kread from the layout by eye
×12.2k2.2kread from the layout by eye
×13.3k3.3kread from the layout by eye
×115k15kread from the layout by eye
×156k56kread from the layout by eye
×12.2M2.2Mread from the layout by eye
Capacitors 4
×11nF1nread from the layout by eye
×1100nF100nread from the layout by eye
×147nF47nread from the layout by eye
×125uF25uelectrolytic; read from the layout by eye
Transistors 3
Q1A02650A02650PNP Ge; read from the layout by eye
Q2OC75OC75PNP Ge; read from the layout by eye
Q3OC44OC44PNP Ge; read from the layout by eye
Potentiometers 2
FuzzA50KA50kPotentiometerread from the layout by eye
SwellA500KA500kPotentiometerread from the layout by eye

Other boards based on the Hornby Skewes Zonk Machine Mk I