1590BBS · 6 knobs
SentinelMetal Distortion
Based on the Ibanez SM-9 Super Metal
- Category
- Distortion· Metal Distortion
- Controls
- Attack · Punch · Hi · Ultra Hi · Gain · Level
- Difficulty
- Advanced
- Price
- $16.00in stock
From the vendor
One of the earliest distortion pedals designed specifically for metal tones, this effect features cascaded gain stages for a very amp-like topology.
The Sentinel Metal Distortion is based on the Ibanez SM-9 Super Metal, a short-lived entry to the “9” series that was first released in 1983 and discontinued in 1984.
The SM-9 is a very early example (perhaps the first) of a modern amp-like topology in a pedal: multi-stage clipping with tone-shaping before and after. Many solid-state preamps such as the Ampeg VH-140 and Diezel VH-4 employ similar concepts, as well as the Friedman Dirty Shirley and the lead channel of the BOSS SD-2 Dual Overdrive.
The Super Metal circuit was re-released three more times throughout the 1980s as the MS-10 Metal Charger, SM-L Super Metal, and SM-01 Super Metal, the latter of which was only in Japan under the Maxon brand name. All four of these are the same pedal internally. (The “reissue” Maxon SM-9 Pro+ from 2010 has not been traced, but just based on the exterior of the pedal, it’s clear it has some major differences and is not an exact clone.)
The Sentinel is an exact clone of the SM-9, with two differences. First, the “Edge” control is normally a single knob that controls two gyrators at ~1.2kHz and ~2.3kHz. This is similar to the BOSS HM-2, but unlike the HM-2 these two frequency bands don’t have much overlap—so we split them out into two knobs allowing both bands to be controlled independently. If they’re set in identical positions, it’ll be the same as the original SM-9, but this way you can fine-tune the high EQ a little more easily and get some expanded tones not found in the stock circuit. You can also lower the frequency of one of the bands if you want to experiment with creating a true midrange control (more information in the build document).
The second difference is the addition of a charge pump for 18V operation. This increased voltage is switchable, so you can also run it at the stock 9V if you want, and even hard-wire it if you don’t care about the 18V option.
Note: This project uses a type of capacitor that has been temporarily discontinued by WIMA. Please see our news article about the issue and the substitution spreadsheet for project-specific recommendations. We are stocking a limited supply in the mean time. The build document has not yet been updated to reflect this.
Schematic
The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 10. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.
Parts list 113 rows
Report a wrong parse| Ref | Value | Normalized | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resistors 38 | ||||
| R1 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R2 | 1M | 1M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R3 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R4 | 1k | 1k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R5 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R6 | 1k | 1k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R7 | 220R | 220 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R8 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R9 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R10 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R11 | 220k | 220k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R12 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R13 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R14 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R15 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R16 | 15k | 15k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R17 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R18 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R19 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | Original uses 4.7k here. See build notes. |
| R20 | 4k7 | 4.7k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R21 | 220R | 220 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R22 | 1k5 | 1.5k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R23 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R24 | 220R | 220 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R25 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R26 | 820R | 820 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R28 | 510k | 510k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R29 | 470R | 470 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R30 | 100k | 100k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R31 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R32 | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R33 | 100R | 100 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R34 | 100R | 100 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R35 | 100R | 100 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R36 | 100R | 100 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| R37 | 100R | 100 | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | |
| RPD | 2M2 | 2.2M | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | Input pulldown resistor. |
| LEDR | 10k | 10k | Metal film resistor, 1/4W | LED current-limiting resistor. Adjust value to change LED brightness. |
| Capacitors 36 | ||||
| C1 | 47n | 47n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C2 | 100n | 100n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C3 | 33n | 33n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C4 | 220n | 220n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C5 | 220n | 220n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C6 | 100pF | 100p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | |
| C7 | 220n | 220n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C8 | 100pF | 100p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | |
| C9 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C10 | 1n | 1n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C11 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C12 | 10n | 10n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C13 | 10n | 10n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C14 | 33pF | 33p | MLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G | |
| C15 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C16 | 5n6 | 5.6n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C17 | 56n | 56n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C18 | 2n2 | 2.2n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C19 | 47n | 47n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C20 | 1n2 | 1.2n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C21 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C22 | 100n | 100n | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm | |
| C23 | 1uF | 1u | Film capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm | |
| C24 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C25 | 47uF | 47u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C26 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C27 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C28 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C29 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C30 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C31 | 100uF | 100u | Electrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm | |
| C32 | 100uF | 100u | Electrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm | |
| C33 | 470n | 470n | MLCC capacitor, X7R | |
| C34 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C35 | 10uF | 10u | Electrolytic capacitor, 5mm | |
| C36 | 470n | 470n | MLCC capacitor, X7R | |
| Diodes 10 | ||||
| Z1 | 1N4742A | 1N4742A | Zener diode, 12V, DO-41 | |
| D1 | 1N5817 | 1N5817 | Schottky diode, DO-41 | |
| D2 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D4 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D6 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D7 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D8 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D9 | 1N914 | 1N914 | Fast-switching diode, DO-35 | |
| D12 | 1N5817 | 1N5817 | Schottky diode, DO-41 | |
| D13 | 1N5817 | 1N5817 | Schottky diode, DO-41 | |
| Transistors 1 | ||||
| Q1 | 2N5457 | 2N5457 | JFET, N-channel, TO-92 | |
| ICs 5 | ||||
| IC1 | JRC4558D | JRC4558D | Operational amplifier, DIP8 | |
| IC2 | JRC4558D | JRC4558D | Operational amplifier, DIP8 | |
| IC3 | JRC4558D | JRC4558D | Operational amplifier, DIP8 | |
| IC4 | JRC4558D | JRC4558D | Operational amplifier, DIP8 | |
| IC5 | LT1054CP | LT1054CP | Charge pump / voltage converter, DIP8 | |
| Potentiometers 6 | ||||
| DRIVE | 100kB | B100k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| ATTACK | 20kW | W20k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| PUNCH | 100kB | B100k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| HI | 20kW | W20k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| ULTRA HI | 20kW | W20k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| LEVEL | 10kA | A10k | 16mm right-angle PCB mount pot | |
| Switches 3 | ||||
| VOLTAGE | DPDT slide | DPDT SLIDE | Slide switch, DPDT | E-Switch EG2207 |
| CLIP | SPDT cntr off | SPDT CNTR OFF | Toggle switch, SPDT on-off-on | |
| BYPASS | 3PDT | 3PDT | Stomp switch, 3PDT | |
| LEDs 5 | ||||
| D3 | 3mm LED | 3MM LED | LED, 3mm, red diffused | |
| D5 | 3mm LED | 3MM LED | LED, 3mm, red diffused | |
| D10 | 3mm LED | 3MM LED | LED, 3mm, red diffused | |
| D11 | 3mm LED | 3MM LED | LED, 3mm, red diffused | |
| LED | 5mm | 5MM | LED, 5mm, red diffused | |
| Jacks & sockets 8 | ||||
| IC1-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | |
| IC2-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | |
| IC3-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | |
| IC4-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | |
| IC5-S | DIP-8 socket | DIP-8 SOCKET | IC socket, DIP-8 | |
| DC | 2.1mm | 2.1MM | DC jack, 2.1mm panel mount | Mouser 163-4302-E or equivalent. |
| IN | 1/4" mono | 1/4" MONO | 1/4" phone jack, closed frame | Switchcraft 111X or equivalent. |
| OUT | 1/4" mono | 1/4" MONO | 1/4" phone jack, closed frame | Switchcraft 111X or equivalent. |
| Hardware 1 | ||||
| ENCLOSURE | 1590BBS | 1590BBS | Enclosure, die-cast aluminum | |