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1590XX · 2 knobs

Aion FX

QuadratronTwin Phaser

Based on the Lovetone Doppelganger· 1 other board clones it

Category
Phaser
Controls
Color · Blend
Difficulty
Advanced
Price
$22.00in stock

From the vendor

A stunningly unique four-stage optical phaser with two LFOs allowing independent control over each pair of stages. Used by The Edge, Johnny Marr, and Ed O’Brien among others.

The Quadratron Twin Phaser is based on the Lovetone Doppelganger, a four-stage optical phaser first released in 1995.

As with most Lovetone pedals, it’s a traditional topology at its core, but with a huge twist. In this case, each of the four optical phase stages have different filter frequencies, with each stage having a capacitor twice as large as the previous stage. Each pair of stages has its own depth (intensity) control, called Low Frequency Span and High Frequency Span, and each pair of stages can be controlled by a single LFO, separate LFOs, or a single LFO with each pair out of phase with the other (i.e. when stages 1 and 2 are off, stage 3 and 4 are on). Each pair has its own rate/depth LED, so throughout each of the modes there is always a visual representation showing how the signal is being modulated.

The Doppelganger was updated in 1999 with three new features: a Dry Out jack, allowing for stereo operation when combined with the wet signal in the other output; a Square Wave toggle to give the first LFO a “chop” or on/off effect; and a Slow toggle that modifies the first LFO’s range so the slow speeds are even slower. Both of these features are backwards-compatible, so with Square and Slow turned off, it’s identical to the V1 circuit.

The Quadratron is based on this second version of the Doppelganger, but with a few tweaks to the bypass modes to correct some of what could be considered design flaws in the original unit. You’ll find more on this in the pages that follow if you’re curious. The signal path is unchanged, the only differences are in the bypass configurations.

Special thanks to Ian (LaceSensor / Gigahearts FX), the DIY community’s resident Lovetone expert, for help verifying the Quadratron prototype against an original Doppelganger for accuracy.

Note: This project uses a type of capacitor that has been temporarily discontinued by WIMA. Please see our news article about the issue and the substitution spreadsheet for project-specific recommendations. The build document has not yet been updated to reflect this.

Schematic

The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 13. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 123 rows

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RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 47
R14k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R22M22.2MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R3220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R5220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R6220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R7220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R8220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R9220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R10220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R11220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R12220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R13220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R14220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R15270k270kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R16100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1791k91kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R18330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R194k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R20100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R21330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R224k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2310k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2410k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2510k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2610k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R27330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R28330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R29330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R30330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R31330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R32330R330Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R3310k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R3410k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R352k22.2kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R3610k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R3710k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R382k22.2kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R3947R47Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R4010k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4110k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4247R47Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R4310k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4410k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
RPD2M22.2MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
LEDL10k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
LEDR10k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
Capacitors 26
C122n22nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C247pF47pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C34n74.7nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C410n10nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C547pF47pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C622n22nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C747n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C847pF47pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C96n86.8nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C112.2uF2.2uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 5mm
C132.2uF2.2uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 5mm
C152.2uF2.2uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 5mm
C172.2uF2.2uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 5mm
C1810uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C19220uF220uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm
C201uF1uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C2110uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C22100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
C23100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
C24100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
C25100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
C26220uF220uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm
C2747uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C28220uF220uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm
C2947uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C30100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
Diodes 5
D11N58171N5817Schottky diode, DO-41
D21N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
D31N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
D41N40011N4001Rectifier diode, DO-41
D51N40011N4001Rectifier diode, DO-41
ICs 6
IC1TL072TL072Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
IC2TL072TL072Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
IC3TL072TL072Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
IC4TL022TL022Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
IC5TL022TL022Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
IC6TL022TL022Operational amplifier, dual, DIP-8
Opto 4
LDR1GL5537-1GL5537-1LDR, 20-30k light, 2M darkSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LDR2GL5537-1GL5537-1LDR, 20-30k light, 2M darkSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LDR3GL5537-1GL5537-1LDR, 20-30k light, 2M darkSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LDR4GL5537-1GL5537-1LDR, 20-30k light, 2M darkSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
Potentiometers 6
COLOR100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
BLEND100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
LF SPAN1kBB1k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
HF SPAN1kBB1k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
LFO1 RATE100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
LFO2 RATE100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
Switches 10
ANTIPHASESPDTSPDTToggle switch, SPDT on-on
LFO CANCELSPDTSPDTToggle switch, SPDT on-on
SLOWSPDTSPDTToggle switch, SPDT on-on
SQUARESPDTSPDTToggle switch, SPDT on-on
VIBRATOSPDTSPDTToggle switch, SPDT on-on
MODEDPDT slideDPDT SLIDESlide switch, DPDTE-Switch EG2201
LFO 1 EXPR.NMJ6HC-SNMJ6HC-S1/4” phone jack, stereo, switchedNeutrik NMJ6HC-S
LFO 2 EXPR.NMJ6HC-SNMJ6HC-S1/4” phone jack, stereo, switchedNeutrik NMJ6HC-S
BYPASS3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDT
DUAL LFO3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDT
LEDs 8
LED5mm red5MM REDLED, 5mm, red diffused
LFO_LED5mm red5MM REDLED, 5mm, red diffused
HF_LED5mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffused
LF_LED5mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffused
LED15mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffusedSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LED25mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffusedSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LED35mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffusedSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
LED45mm green5MM GREENLED, 5mm, green diffusedSee build notes for LED/LDR information.
Jacks & sockets 10
IC1-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC2-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC3-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC4-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC5-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC6-SDIP8 socketDIP8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IN1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
OUT1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DRY OUT1/4” mono1/4” MONO1/4” phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DC2.1mm2.1MMDC jack, 2.1mm panel mountMouser 163-4302-E or equivalent.
Hardware 1
ENC1590XX1590XXEnclosure, die-cast aluminum1790NS equivalent.

Other boards based on the Lovetone Doppelganger