Akashic Guitar effects PCB lookup
ATTACKSENSITIVITY

125B · 2 knobs

Aion FX

OnyxVolume Swell

Based on the BOSS SG-1 Slow Gear· 1 other board clones it

Category
Other· Volume swell
Controls
Attack · Sensitivity
Difficulty
Easy
Price
$12.50in stock

From the vendor

One of the rarest BOSS effects, it acts as a sort of slow noise gate by gradually fading in the signal when it detects pick attack.

The Onyx Volume Swell is an adaptation of the BOSS SG-1 Slow Gear, first released in 1979. It’s one of the very first BOSS effects pedals and still among the rarest. It has notably been used by Adam Granduciel (The War on Drugs) and Billy Corgan among others.

The Slow Gear can be described as an attack delay, automatic volume swell, or reverse compressor. It mutes the signal normally, and once the signal level crosses a certain threshold it fades it in at a set rate.

The resulting effect is similar to using a volume pedal, providing a violin-like “attackless” onset of the notes. Internally, it’s more or less a tweaked noise gate—and in fact, the BOSS NS-1 Noise Suppressor is a nearly identical circuit, just tuned for more sensitivity and faster attack.

It’s a simple circuit, far from perfect in execution, but once you adapt your playing to its quirks, it’s a very unique effect that can add a new type of sound to your toolbox.

The Onyx is a direct adaptation of the SG-1 with one modification: we’ve added a Release switch that selects between two additional time constants that determine how quickly the trigger resets after it falls below the signal threshold. This offers a little extra flexibility to help accommodate different playing styles and speeds. It seems to impact the swell speed as well, which extends the usefulness. More on this in the build documentation if you’re curious.

Note: This project uses a type of capacitor that has been temporarily discontinued by WIMA. Please see our news article about the issue and the substitution spreadsheet for project-specific recommendations. We are stocking a limited supply in the mean time. The build document has not yet been updated to reflect this.

Schematic

The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 7. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 73 rows

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RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 29
R1470k470kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R210k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R322k22kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4470k470kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R51M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R610k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R71M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R81M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R947k47kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R10470R470Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R11220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R121M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R13390R390Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R14390k390kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R154k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R164k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R17100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R18100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1910k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2022k22kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2122k22kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R221k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R233k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R241k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R251k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R26100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2747R47Metal film resistor, 1/4WPower supply filter resistor.
RPD2M22.2MMetal film resistor, 1/4WInput pulldown resistor. Can be as low as 1M.
LEDR10k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4WLED current-limiting resistor. Adjust value to change LED brightness.
Capacitors 21
C147n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C21uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C31uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C41uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C533n33nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C6680n680nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 4.5mm
C72.2uF2.2uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmPart of the Release switch mod. Increase for more range.
C810uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mmPart of the Release switch mod. Increase for more range.
C922n22nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1022n22nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C111uF1uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C121n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C131uF1uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C141uF1uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C1547n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1610uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C1747uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmReference voltage filter capacitor.
C1847uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C1947uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C20100uF100uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C21100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7RPower supply filter capacitor.
Diodes 5
Z11N5232B1N5232BZener diode, 5.6V, DO-35
D11N58171N5817Schottky diode, DO-41
D21N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
D31N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
D41N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
Transistors 6
Q12N50882N5088BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92Substitute. Original uses 2SC732TM-GR.
Q22SK208-GR2SK208-GRJFET, N-channel, SOT-23Available from Aion FX. Original uses 2SK30A-GR.
Q32N50882N5088BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92Substitute. Original uses 2SC732TM-GR.
Q42N50882N5088BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92Substitute. Original uses 2SC945.
Q52N50882N5088BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92Substitute. Original uses 2SC945.
Q62N50882N5088BJT transistor, NPN, TO-92Substitute. Original uses 2SC945.
ICs 1
IC1LM741LM741Operational amplifier, single, DIP8
Potentiometers 2
ATTACK20kBB20k16mm right-angle PCB mount potCan also use 25kB.
SENS.100kAA100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
Trimmers 1
TRIM10k10kTrimmer, 10%, 1/4”Bourns 3362P or similar.
Switches 2
RELEASESPDT on-off-onSPDT ON-OFF-ONToggle switch, SPDT center off
FSW3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDT
Jacks & sockets 4
IC1-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IN1/4” stereo1/4” STEREO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 112BX or equivalent.
OUT1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DC2.1mm2.1MMDC jack, 2.1mm panel mountMouser 163-4302-E or equivalent.
Hardware 2
BATTBattery snapBATTERY SNAP9V battery snapOptional. Use the soft plastic type—the hard-shell type will not fit.
ENC125B125BEnclosure, die-cast aluminumCan also use a Hammond 1590N1.

Other boards based on the BOSS SG-1 Slow Gear