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DRIVETONEVOLUME

125B · 3 knobs

Aion FX

HexeractCMOS Drive

Based on the EHX Hot Tubes· 2 other boards clone it

Category
Overdrive
Controls
Drive · Tone · Volume
Difficulty
Easy
Price
$12.50in stock

From the vendor

The first commercial pedal to use cascaded CMOS inverters for overdrive, a technique that lends an asymmetric warmth very different from traditional clipping diodes.

The Hexeract CMOS Drive is based on the Electro-Harmonix Hot Tubes, a CMOS-based overdrive first released in 1978. It was perhaps the first commercial product that used overdriven hex inverters, a method invented by Craig Anderton a year earlier in his “Tube Sound Fuzz” DIY project.

The Hot Tubes took this core idea and wrapped it in a few extra op-amp stages and a tone control, resulting in a full-featured overdrive with a sound all its own. It was given the name “Hot Tubes” because overloaded CMOS inverters give a softer and more asymmetric clipping than diode-based circuits, reminiscent of overdriven vintage tube amplifiers.

The Hot Tubes was discontinued in 1981 when EHX ran into financial troubles. From 1978 to 1981, there were at least three different color schemes for the enclosure, but there are no known circuit changes throughout this time.

EHX muddied the waters in 2005 by releasing a true tube overdrive in 2005 that was also called the Hot Tubes, in this case using the name in a literal sense instead of metaphorically. They even reused the cosmetics, but despite this the 2005 pedal had nothing whatsoever to do with the 1978 CMOS Hot Tubes. EHX did a real reissue of the CMOS circuit in 2013 as part of their Nano series, and later combined it with the Crayon as the “Hot Wax” dual pedal.

The Hexeract is a reproduction of the original Hot Tubes. A small amount of additional filtering has been added, but otherwise it’s the same as the vintage 1978 circuit.

Schematic

The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 6. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 56 rows

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RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 23
R1120k120kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R220k20kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R320k20kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R475k75kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R58k28.2kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R61M81.8MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R7150k150kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R82M22.2MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R9200k200kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R105k65.6kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R111k21.2kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R12150k150kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R131M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1447k47kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R15430k430kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R161M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1747k47kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R18150R150Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R19220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R20220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R21100R100Metal film resistor, 1/4W
RPD1M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
LEDR4k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4WLED current-limiting resistor. Adjust value to change LED brightness.
Capacitors 18
C1100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C2180pF180pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C34.7uF4.7uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C447pF47pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C5100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C627pF27pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C7150n150nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C810uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C9120n120nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C10120n120nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C11220n220nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C124.7uF4.7uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C13220n220nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C144.7uF4.7uElectrolytic capacitor, 4mm
C1547uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmReference voltage filter capacitor.
C1647uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C17220uF220uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C18100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7RPower supply filter capacitor.
Diodes 1
D11N58171N5817Schottky diode, DO-41
ICs 2
IC1RC4558PRC4558POperational amplifier, DIP8
IC2CD4049UBECD4049UBECMOS hex inverting buffer, DIP16
Potentiometers 3
TONE10kBB10k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
DRIVE1MCC1M16mm right-angle PCB mount potOriginal uses 2MC, but 1MC will work the same. See build notes.
VOL.10kAA10k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
Switches 2
TONE BYP.SPDT on-onSPDT ON-ONToggle switch, SPDT on-on
FSW3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDT
LEDs 1
LED5mm5MMLED, 5mm, red diffused
Jacks & sockets 5
IC1-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC2-SDIP-16 socket IDIP-16 SOCKET IC socket, DIP-16
IN1/4" stereo1/4" STEREO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111BX or equivalent.
OUT1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DC2.1mm2.1MMDC jack, 2.1mm panel mountMouser 163-4302-E or equivalent.
Hardware 1
ENC125B125BEnclosure, die-cast aluminumCan also use a Hammond 1590N1.

Other boards based on the EHX Hot Tubes