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DUALITYFILTERLEVELBLEND

125B · 4 knobs

Aion FX

BinaryDual Fuzz

Based on the Darkglass Duality

Category
Fuzz· Bass fuzz
Controls
Duality · Filter · Level · Blend
Difficulty
Intermediate
Price
$12.50in stock

From the vendor

A bass fuzz with two distinct voicings that can be blended together in any ratio, from vintage warmth to searing, gated chaos.

The Binary Dual Fuzz is based on the Darkglass Duality Dual Fuzz Engine, a bass pedal first released in 2013 that features two parallel fuzz paths that can be blended together in any ratio for a variety of textures. It was traced by Aion FX in 2021.

The first path is similar to the Microtubes B3K, a series of CMOS hex inverters that provides a warm, vintage-flavored drive.

The second path is devilishly simple, though extremely rare in guitar circuits. It uses a single op-amp stage configured as a comparator: signal to inverting input, non-inverting input tied to reference voltage, and no feedback path. As the input signal swings above and below the threshold set by the reference voltage, the op-amp converts this to the maximum and minimum voltage (a process called hysteresis), resulting in a heavily distorted and nearly synthesized square wave. The comparator is followed by a primitive two-diode noise gate to keep it quiet when no signal is coming through. These diodes also add crossover distortion.

In addition to the blended fuzz paths, there is also a tone control and volume control that are applied to the fuzz after the two paths have been blended. This is followed by a clean blend that balances the fuzz (after the tone and volume) with the unadulterated clean signal. It’s more complicated than the average drive pedal, but it doesn’t take long to get the hang of it.

The Binary is a direct clone of the Duality based on our own trace, which is covered in our tracing journal. Some extra power filtering has been added, but otherwise everything is true to the original.

Note: This project uses a type of capacitor that has been temporarily discontinued by WIMA. Please see our news article about the issue and the substitution spreadsheet for project-specific recommendations. We are stocking a limited supply in the mean time. The build document has not yet been updated to reflect this.

Schematic

The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 7. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 78 rows

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RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 31
R110k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R21M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R31M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R4330k330kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R515k15kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R6330k330kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R710k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R8470k470kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R910k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1010k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R111M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W Not present in earlier Duality units.
R12470k470kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1315k15kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R14470k470kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R15330k330kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1633k33kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1710k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1833k33kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1910k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2033k33kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R212k22.2kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R22220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R23220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R241k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R251M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R26100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R271k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2810k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2910k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
RPD1M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W Input pulldown resistor.
LEDR4k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W LED current-limiting resistor. Adjust value to change LED brightness.
Capacitors 22
C1100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C21uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C31n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C4100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C522n22nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C647n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C7680pF680pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C8220pF220pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C91uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C1010n10nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C111n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C122n22.2nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C131n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C141n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C151n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C161n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C171n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C18680pF680pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C191uF1uFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 3.5mm
C20100uF100uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mmReference voltage filter capacitor.
C21220uF220uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mmPower supply filter capacitor.
C22100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7RPower supply filter capacitor.
Diodes 3
D11N58171N5817Schottky diode, DO-41
D21N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
D31N9141N914Fast-switching diode, DO-35
ICs 6
IC1TL072TL072Operational amplifier, DIP8
IC2TL072TL072Operational amplifier, DIP8
IC3CD4049UBECD4049UBECMOS hex inverting buffer, DIP16
IC4TL072TL072Operational amplifier, DIP8
IC5TL072TL072Operational amplifier, DIP8
IC6TL072TL072Operational amplifier, DIP8
Potentiometers 4
DUALITY100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
FILTER100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount potReversed from original unit in v1.0. See build notes.
LEVEL100kAA100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
BLEND100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount potReversed from original unit in v1.0. See build notes.
Switches 1
FSW3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDTAvailable from Aion FX.
LEDs 1
LED5mm5MMLED, 5mm, red diffused
Jacks & sockets 9
IC1-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC2-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC3-SDIP-16 socketDIP-16 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-16
IC4-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC5-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IC6-SDIP-8 socketDIP-8 SOCKETIC socket, DIP-8
IN1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
OUT1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DC2.1mm2.1MMDC jack, 2.1mm panel mountLumberg NEB/J 21 C or equivalent.
Hardware 1
ENC125B125BEnclosure, die-cast aluminumCan also use a Hammond 1590N1.