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125B · 3 knobs

Aion FX

Apollo Mk. IIPreamp Drive

Based on the Catalinbread RAH· 2 other boards clone it

Category
Overdrive· Overdrive / Amp Emulation
Controls
Gain · Master · Feedback
Difficulty
Intermediate
Price
$12.50in stock

From the vendor

An adaptation of the custom Hiwatt amplifier used by Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin during their “Royal Albert Hall” performance from 1970.

The Apollo Preamp Drive Mk. II is an adaptation of the Catalinbread RAH, based on the custom Hiwatt amplifier used by Jimmy Page in Led Zeppelin’s Royal Albert Hall performance from 1970.

The RAH was originally released in 2011 as the “Royal Albert Hall Edition WIIO”. (The WIIO was an earlier circuit that was also based on the Hiwatt amplifier, but voiced for the tone of Pete Townshend from The Who.) After the release of the RAH, the WIIO was discontinued.

The main difference from the WIIO is the tone stack, which was adapted from Jimmy’s amp (called the “Custom Hiwatt 100 Jimmy Page”) and differs somewhat from their standard amplifiers. Like the original amp, the RAH includes a midrange knob for a full three-band tonestack. A few other values were tweaked to re-voice it for Led Zeppelin’s tone, but overall the RAH and WIIO are close siblings.

Due to the use of MOSFETs instead of JFETs, the RAH circuit is stiffer and less compressed than many of Catalinbread’s other amp-based circuits. It has been described as “unforgiving” in this regard, including by Catalinbread themselves. It does generate plenty of its own distortion, but it takes pedals very well and benefits from a boosted or overdriven signal at the input.

The Apollo Mk. II is a direct adaptation of the RAH. The only modification is the addition of a trimmer that makes a feedback resistor variable, allowing adjustments to the gain, tone and feel of the circuit. The WIIO is also available as the Apollo Mk. I.

A bit of trivia: the WIIO and RAH were developed based on recordings of concerts that were held five weeks apart (Led Zeppelin on January 9, 1970, and The Who on February 14).

Important note: According to Catalinbread[1], the WIIO (and thus the RAH and this pedal) should only be run at 9V. It should not be used with an 18V adapter or with the Aion FX 18V bypass PCB.

Notes & references • See this thread at TGP (erksin was their customer support lead and often responded on forums on behalf of the company) ↩

Schematic

The schematic is in the vendor's build document, page 6. Open the build document. No KiCad fragment has been drawn for this circuit yet.

Parts list 61 rows

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RefValueNormalizedTypeNotes
Resistors 24
R11M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R23k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R33k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R41k1kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R522k22kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R61M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R73k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R83k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R9100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R10220k220kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1122k22kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R12100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R131M1MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R143k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R153k33.3kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R16130R130Metal film resistor, 1/4W
R1747k47kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1810k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R1910k10kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R2062k62kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R21100k100kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
R22100R100Metal film resistor, 1/4W
RPD2M22.2MMetal film resistor, 1/4W
LEDR4k74.7kMetal film resistor, 1/4W
Capacitors 20
C13n33.3nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C222uF22uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C3100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C447pF47pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C547n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C610uF10uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C71n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C8220pF220pMLCC capacitor, NP0/C0G
C91n1nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1047n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1147n47nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C12100n100nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1322uF22uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C14680n680nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 4.5mm
C15220n220nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C162n22.2nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C172n22.2nFilm capacitor, 7.2 x 2.5mm
C1847uF47uElectrolytic capacitor, 5mm
C19100uF100uElectrolytic capacitor, 6.3mm
C20100n100nMLCC capacitor, X7R
Diodes 4
D11N58171N5817Schottky diode, DO-41
Z11N4739A1N4739AZener diode, 9V, DO-41
Z21N4739A1N4739AZener diode, 9V, DO-41
Z31N4739A1N4739AZener diode, 9V, DO-41
Transistors 3
Q12N70002N7000MOSFET, N-channel, TO-92
Q22N70002N7000MOSFET, N-channel, TO-92
Q32N70002N7000MOSFET, N-channel, TO-92
Potentiometers 4
GAIN500kBB500k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
BASS500kAA500k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
MID100kBB100k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
MSTR.250kAA250k16mm right-angle PCB mount pot
Switches 1
FSW3PDT3PDTStomp switch, 3PDTAvailable from Aion FX.
Jacks & sockets 3
IN1/4" stereo1/4" STEREO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 112BX or equivalent.
OUT1/4" mono1/4" MONO1/4" phone jack, closed frameSwitchcraft 111X or equivalent.
DC2.1mm2.1MMDC jack, 2.1mm panel mountLumberg NEB/J 21 C or equivalent.
Hardware 1
ENC125B125BEnclosure, die-cast aluminumCan also use a Hammond 1590N1.
Other 1
FDBK.250k trimmer T250K TRIMMER Trimmer, 10%, 1/4"See build notes.

Other boards based on the Catalinbread RAH